Watching the Nepali candy 'chaku' being made is utterly hypnotic

The sweet treat is associated with the Maghe Sankranti festival, which falls on January 15.

A man whipping cooled raw hard molasses to make chaku

A man in Nepal whips cooled raw hard molasses to make Chaku for the Maghe Sankranti Festival, celebrated on 15th January, 2017. Source: Narayan Maharjan/NurPhoto/Getty Images

In Australia we have just welcomed in 2019, but the people of Nepal are in the middle of 2075.

While it's not a new year for the Nepalese, who do not follow the Gregorian calendar, it is a time of celebration.

They will observe the first of Magh on January 15 with the festival, marking the end of the dark days of winter and the month of Poush, when religious ceremonies are forbidden. 

On this day the sun is believed to leave its southernmost position and begin its journey north, bringing with it warmer, brighter days. So the food associated with the festival are made with ingredients that are warming in nature, according to 

Key to the festival is chaku - a sweet made from hardened molasses, which is cooked with ghee, milk and topped with coconut, dates or nuts. 

Chaku is made by boiling the molasses mixture in a large pot, and then pouring it out to cool.
Maghe Sankranti Festival preparation in Nepal
A man pours molten raw hardened molasses on mud bucket to prepare molasses Chaku in Kathmandu on January 7. Source: Narayan Maharjan/NurPhoto/Getty Images
As a chaku factory owner from the village of Tokha in Nepal told , it is the delicate process.

"If it's at a wrong temperature, it will turn out bitter and fleshy," Hansaraj Shrestha said. "Nobody will like it. It should be sweet and soft enough to melt in your mouth."
Maghe Sankranti Festival preparation in Nepal
A man whips cooled raw hard molasses to make chaku. Source: Narayan Maharjan/NurPhoto/Getty Images
Once it has cooled, the mound of chaku is hung on a large nail attached to a wooden post, ready for the pulling process. 

It is then pulled back and forth, and whipped around to stretch it. "It's to make the colour of the chaku lighter," Shrestha said.
Maghe Sankranti Festival preparation in Nepal
Molasses chaku is usually prepared and consumed during the Maghe Sankranti Festival and throughout winter by Nepalese. Source: Narayan Maharjan/NurPhoto/Getty Images
"Our forefathers taught us the art of making chaku," he added.

"The reason people only eat it in winter is because it gives warmth to the body; in summer it is not popular."
Maghe Sankranti Festival preparation in Nepal
It is believed that consuming chaku promotes good health and warmth in the cold months. Source: Narayan Maharjan/NurPhoto/Getty Images
In the days leading up to the festival, street vendors in Nepal will sell chaku and other auspicious food, such as teel laddu/laddoos (sesame seed candy balls), sweet potatoes and yams, and murai ko laddu (crunchy puffed rice balls).
Maghe Sankranti Festival preparation in Nepal
A local Kathmandu woman packing chaku ready for sale ahead of the Maghe Sankranti Festival. Source: Narayan Maharjan/NurPhoto/Getty Images
Shyam Kc, who runs the online Nepalese grocer  from Sydney, tells SBS Food that chaku is a sweet treat for adults that more Australians should try. 

"It's a sweet. It looks black. It's concentrated sugar - we boil it," Kc says. "It's imported from Nepal. You can make it at home, but it's time consuming.

"It's available [in the store] all the year, but it sells a lot at this time of year because of the Maghe Sankranti festival," says Kc, who sells it at a price of $2 for 250g.

Even if you don't get a chance to taste chaku, you can enjoy watching it made right here.

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3 min read
Published 14 January 2019 2:34pm
By Alyssa Braithwaite


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